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Jana Gana Mana

 Line-by-Line Meaning

  • Jana-gana-mana-adhinayaka, jaya he: Victory to the ruler of the minds of all people, Victory to thee.
  • Bharata-bhagya-vidhata: The dispenser/dispenser of India’s destiny.
  • Punjab-Sindh-Gujarat-Maratha: Refers to the regions of Punjab, Sindh, Gujarat, and Maharashtra.
  • Dravida-Utkala-Banga: Includes South India (Dravida), Odisha (Utkala), and Bengal.
  • Vindhya-Himachala-Yamuna-Ganga: Mentions the Vindhya and Himalaya mountain ranges and the rivers Yamuna and Ganga.
  • Uchchala-Jaladhi-taranga: The waves of the high ocean.
  • Tava shubha name jage: People wake up to the sound of your auspicious name.
  • Tava shubha asisa mage: They seek your auspicious blessings.
  • Gahe tava jaya gatha: They sing your songs of victory.
  • Jana-gana-mangala-dayaka jaya he: Victory to the giver of fortune to all people.
  • Bharata-bhagya-vidhata: The dispenser of India’s destiny.
  • Jaya he, jaya he, jaya he, Jaya jaya jaya, jaya he!: Victory, victory, victory, victory, victory, victory, victory to thee!.

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